The Gift by Marcel Mausse

The acquaint Forms and Functions of Exchange in Archaic Societies (Chapter I: Gifts and the bargain to feed Gifts & Chapter II: Distribution of the System: Generosity, Honour And Money) BY MARCEL MAUSS The impressiveness of the Gift Marcel Mauss book The Gift is a comparative instruct of the institution of the bequest in different primitive and obsolete cultures. This book is very heavy for two reasons: Mauss notes the existence of a logically structured talk system and at the akin time he enters the imagination of the total social phenomenon in anthropological theory: the plan of a multidimensional phenomenon which is at the same time sparing, juridical, moral, religious, fabulous and aesthetical. Before this book was published we did not suspect the scotch importance of the gift and its social make in past societies. Of course in these societies as soundly in ours the economical importance is hidden and covered on a pass up f loor a number of symbolisms. Even today, we can flier this function of the gift, for example when a young couple gets conjoin or maybe during a child birth. Indeed in our fiat survive a lot of aspects of the gift; they be solitary(prenominal) adapted to the new situation and they do not pass on a central role.

This role is now played by the free market and this the result of the social evolution from the correct of exchange to the stage of the free market. THE BOOK The book is divided in four chapters with the following subjects: i. The exchange of gifts and the obligation to repay ii. The extens ion of this system iii. Survivals of these ! principles in antiquated systems of law and ancient economies iv. Conclusion What Mauss is trying to show is that in all societies gifts which are supposed to be given voluntarily, are actually obligatory. He argues that all social phenomena are machine-accessible with each other, therefrom they are total, and all kinds of institutions are expressed through them. The gift is only one part of...If you deprivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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